Asperger's syndrome or autistic disorder of the ASD is an extremely complex, yet relatively common condition
It affects approximately 5% of the population. It is characterized by significant problems with social interaction, language, and non-verbal communication. As with any other neurological disorder, it may also have symptoms associated with other medical conditions such as: low birth weight, hearing loss, heart defects, immune system deficiencies, and learning disabilities.
Autism Spectrum Disorder is an incredibly complex developmental disorder that includes persistent difficulties in verbal, linguistic and non-verbal communication. Most children with autism spectrum disorder develop normally before childhood, with the exception of those who suddenly lose or gain previously acquired skills. As with any developmental disorder, a child may have symptoms related to ASD that can be mistaken for typical developmental delays in childhood, such as shyness, lack of interest in things other children enjoy, passion for a particular subject, intense interest. to him. a specific thing or action, or even repetitive movements or movements.
Some children with ASD exhibit a limited number of repetitive and stereotyped movements, while other children may exhibit a wide range of such movement tendencies. Children with ASD often show symptoms similar to those of normal children, but they do not have difficulty communicating or responding to external stimuli. They can react to external stimuli as if they were reacting to them physically, for example, pointing at something to indicate something else that is wrong, or lifting or rubbing an object against their clothes to determine if it is dirty. or not. In some cases, children with ASD may even learn through imitation, such as learning to put toys back in a toy box or even making their own toys.
Because children with ASDs often show some of the characteristics of autistic disorder in adulthood, doctors often use a variety of screening tools to determine if the patient is likely to develop ASDs, and how much potential he or she has. The most common tools used in autism diagnosis are Autism Diagnostic Interview for Children (ADI-C), Autism Spectrum Rating Scale for Infants and Toddlers (ASQ-C) and Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule for Children (ADOS-C). Each tool will assess different aspects of the child's behavior, but a thorough screening should be done to be certain that these tools are properly used to assess an individual child.
Children with ASDs need special attention and treatment as compared to typical children. Early diagnosis and treatment can reduce the severity of symptoms and improve communication and interaction. The first step in treating a child with ASDs is diagnosis. To diagnose an ASD in children, you will need to have information regarding the person's medical history, physical appearance, and language use, along with any behavioral or emotional symptoms, both of which may point to ASDs in the future.
A physician will perform medical tests that will give clues as to the type of ASD, the severity of it, and the severity of the ASDs' impact on the person's ability to interact with others. The Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS-C) is one of the most frequently used tools in diagnosing ASDs.
If your child is suspected of having ASDs, he or she will undergo a battery of tests to rule out other possible conditions
These tests include: the Paediatric Autism Rating Scale (PDRS) or the Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children – Fourth Edition (WISC-IV), the Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised (ADI-R), and the Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised (ADI-R-II)
If your child's symptoms are consistent with Aspergers, the first step will be to get him or her evaluated by a doctor who is familiar with the symptoms of ASDs and the treatment options available. The best way to find an ASD's specialist near you is online. The web will provide you with lists of websites from which you can find an ASD's specialist in your area, as well as details about the various testing and treatment options that are available to treat this condition.